Transportation
Medium Impact

Sustainable Aviation Fuel

Low-carbon jet fuels made from waste oils, agricultural residues, or green hydrogen.

Overview

Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) is produced from sustainable feedstocks including used cooking oil, agricultural residues, municipal waste, and even captured CO2 combined with green hydrogen. SAF can reduce lifecycle carbon emissions by up to 80% compared to conventional jet fuel. Airlines and governments are setting ambitious SAF blending mandates. While currently more expensive than fossil jet fuel, scaling production and policy support are narrowing the cost gap. SAF is considered the most viable near-term path to decarbonize aviation.

Tags

aviationbiofuelsdecarbonizationclean transport
Economic Impact
Medium Impact

Projected $15B market by 2030, with mandates driving rapid production scale-up.

Emerged

2018