Overview
Biomimicry applies biological strategies to human design challenges. Examples include Velcro (inspired by burrs), bullet train noses (modeled on kingfisher beaks), building ventilation (based on termite mounds), and self-cleaning surfaces (mimicking lotus leaves). In sustainability, biomimicry drives innovations in water filtration, adhesives, structural materials, and energy harvesting. The Biomimicry Institute estimates nature-inspired solutions could reduce resource consumption by 50% while improving performance. This approach represents a fundamental shift from exploiting nature to learning from it.
Tags
biomimicrybio-inspired designinnovationnature-inspired
Economic Impact
Medium Impact
Reducing R&D costs while producing more efficient, sustainable products and processes.
Emerged
2005
Related Topics
Materials
Circular Economy
Economic model eliminating waste through reuse, repair, and recycling.
Materials
Biodegradable Packaging
Packaging materials designed to decompose naturally in the environment.
Water
Nature-Based Solutions
Using natural ecosystems to address societal challenges like climate change and flooding.